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标题：Some Critics Of Abu Al-Mu‘În Al-Nasafî Against Mu’tazilah In The Human Acts Problem
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作者：Hamdi GÜNDOĞAR ; Hamdi GÜNDOĞAR
期刊名称：Kader
电子版ISSN：2602-2710
出版年度：2011
卷号：9
期号：1
页码：199-214
语种：English
出版社：Mehmet BULĞEN
摘要：Abu al-Mu‘în al-Nasafî is one of the most important theologians of Maturidiyyah Kalam School.He explains his theological opinions generally in “Tabsiratu’l-adilla fî usûli’d-dîn” and his other books.Al-Nasafî depends on two things in human beings acts: One of them is the creator of the whole acts is only Allah.Second,human beings are definitely responsible for their acts (kasb/acquisition).According to al-Nasafî,man acquires his own acts by using his own will;but no doubt that the creator of his acts is Allah.The responsibility of man is because of his acquisition in his act.While al-Nasafî explains his ideas about human acts he refers to some opinions of Mu’tazilah’s and criticizes them.The one of Mu’tazilah’s opinions that an-Nasafi criticizes is “Man creates his own acts not Allah.” Another matter that al-Nasafî criticizes on the opinions of Mu’tazilah is that,power for act comes before acts.Whereas according to al-Nasafî,the power of act is present the time of act.
关键词：Al-Nasafî;Mu’tazilah;Act;Power of act;Creation;Acquisition;Power