期刊名称:Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
印刷版ISSN:2085-191X
电子版ISSN:2338-7610
出版年度:2014
卷号:6
期号:1
页码:29-38
DOI:10.15294/biosaintifika.v6i1.2932
语种:English
出版社:Universitas Negeri Semarang
摘要:When the Galunggung mountain erupted in 1982, most of Galunggung’s flora and fauna were devastated severely. A research has been carried out to know about bird population and their dispersion patterns in the Galunggung Tourism Forest after 31 years of restoration phase. The research used “nonfixed distance Point Count” method and this research was conducted by dividing the observation area into 5 blocks. Eighty watchout points have been established in an area of 0.7222 km2. The study revealed 39 bird species with total of 719 individuals. Among them, 10 species had relatively high population, i.e. Cynniris jugularis (96.93 inds/km2), Lonchura leucogastroides (84.46 inds/km2), Orthotomus sutorius (70.61 inds/km2), Orthotomus cucullatus (62.30 inds/km2), Zosterops palpebrosus (67.85 inds/ km2), Pycnonotus aurigaster (55.39 inds/km2), Brachypteryx leucophrys (41.54 inds/ km2), Stachyris melanothorax (38.77 inds/km2), Streptopelia chinensis (30.46 inds/km2), and Halcyon cyanoventris (26.30 inds/km2). The Morisita index was 7.67, which indicates that some bird species flocked in groups. The range of Stachyris melanothorax was restricted, whereas Motacillacinerea is considered as migrant species, and others were endemics and protected birds.
其他摘要:Gunung Galunggung ketika erupsi tahun 1982 sebagian besar flora dan fauna yang ada disekitarnya luluh lantak. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui populasi dan pola sebaran burung-burung yang terdapat di kawasan Galunggung periode pemulihan pasca 31 tahun mele