文章基本信息

标题：PROJECT- BASED LEARNING AND PROBLEM- BASED LEARNING: ARE THEY EFFECTIVE TO IMPROVE STUDENT’S THINKING SKILLS?
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作者：R. D. Anazifa ; R. D. Anazifa ; Djukri 等
期刊名称：Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia
印刷版ISSN：2339-1286
电子版ISSN：2089-4392
出版年度：2017
卷号：6
期号：2
页码：346-355
DOI：10.15294/jpii.v6i2.11100
语种：English
出版社：Universitas Negeri Semarang
摘要：The study aims at finding (1) the effect of project-based learning and problem-based learning on student’s creativity and critical thinking and (2) the difference effect of project-based learning and problem-based learning on student’s creativity and critical thinking. This study is quasi experiment using non-equivalent control-group design. Research population of this study was all classes in eleventh grade of mathematics and natural science program of SMA N 1 Temanggung. The participants were 102 students. This study used three classes as research sample which implemented three different kinds of learning models in respiratory system. XI MIPA 3 was as an experimental group implementing project- based learning and XI MIPA 5 was as an experimental group implementing problem- based learning, while XI MIPA 1 was as control group. Data was collected using two instruments to measure student’s creativity and student’s critical thinking. Data was analysed using t- test, multivariate analysis, and univariate analysis. The results reveal that (1) project-based learning and problem-based learning affect student’s creativity and critical thinking; (2) there is a difference effect of project-based learning and problem- based learning on student’s creativity; and (3) there is no difference effect of project-based learning and problem-based learning on student’s critical thinking.
关键词：project- based learning; problem-based learning; creativity; critical thinking; respiratory system