文章基本信息

标题：TIDAL RANGE CALCULATION BASED ON THE LOCAL KNOWLEDGE OF THE SAMA ETHNIC GROUP IN THE EASTERN INDONESIA
其他标题：PERHITUNGAN TUNGGANG AIR PASANG SURUT BERDASARKAN KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT SUKU SAMA DI WILAYAH TIMUR INDONESIA
本地全文：下载
作者：Salnuddin ; Salnuddin ; I Wayan Nurjaya 等
期刊名称：E-Journal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
印刷版ISSN：2087-9423
电子版ISSN：2085-6695
出版年度：2015
卷号：7
期号：1
页码：347-363
DOI：10.29244/jitkt.v7i1.9817
语种：English
出版社：Bogor Agricultural University
摘要：The Sama ethnic group (Bajo) is well known as “Indonesian marine people” that dominantly spreaded in coastal region of eastern Indonesian region. Their activities have been adapting with the territorial water as shown in the determination of their home floor height to prevent from the tidal flood. The purpose of this study was to examine the accuracy of the tidal range calculation by local knowledge of the Sama ethnic group (Sama Ethnic Method, SEM). The analysis was done by comparing tidal range result calculated by the Sama Ethnic Method (SEM) with the standardized tidal harmonic constituents. The result showed that the 2nd tidal peaks (∆LB-s) in the 15th “Sya’ban” date was the best date to do measurement of a tidal range. In this case, the “Likkas Silapas” (LS) value at the above date was above the mean height water level (MHWL). Meanwhile, in other dates, the LS value was under MHWL value. The result also showed a strong correlation (R2 > 90%) between rasio of tidal high on 1st and 2ndpeaks (∆LB-s/∆LB-m) on 15th Sya’ban date and LS-s value. The local knowledge of the Sama Ethnic Method to determine the tidal range was effective and scientifically proven.
其他摘要：Suku Sama (Orang Bajo) yang tinggal di wilayah Indonesia timur adalah komunitas masyarakat yang mempunyai kehidupan kultur dan sosial sebagai “pelaut sejati”. Aktifitas mereka sebagian besar beradaptasi dengan wilayah perairan. Salah satu pola adaptasi ya
关键词：the Sama Ethnic group; tidal range; Likkas Boe; Likkas Silapas; Sya’ban
其他关键词：Suku Sama; tunggang air; Likkas Boe’; Likkas Silapas; Sya’ban