摘要:Polish SMEs sector is developing successively. However, it is contending with a peculiar problems which became especially apparent in the activities of microenterprises and small companies. Their activities are less effective than the one of average and large companies, as well as they have a smaller chances to survive. For supporting SMEs both state and a self-government are obliged. Meanwhile the dimension of their action isn't sufficient. The state is responsible for a significant administrative and fiscal charges. They transferring on the entrepreneurs anxiety of the employment policies. Also the local government should have the influence on conditioning of the entrepreneurship. However, results from the research of Rzetelna Firma show that no more than a dozen or so percentage of companies use this support. Amongst obstacles and impediments deficit in a direct relations of entrepreneurs with the self-government can be pointed out.