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标题：Characterization of Traditional Croatian Household-Produced Dry-Fermented Sausages
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作者：Tina Lešić ; Nada Vahčić ; Ivica Kos 等
期刊名称：Foods
电子版ISSN：2304-8158
出版年度：2020
卷号：9
期号：8
页码：1-18
DOI：10.3390/foods9080990
出版社：MDPI Publishing
摘要：Characterization of five types of traditional Croatian dry-fermented sausages produced by family farms was performed via identification of superficial mycobiota, physicochemical, sensory, instrumental color, fatty acids & fat quality indices. Detailed characterization of these sausages aimed to achieve standardization of their production and composition and to establish and/or improve their specification protocols. Traditional sausages varied significantly (p < 0.05) in all analyzed parameters except for the number of mold isolates. Sausages coming from eastern Croatia had a greater mold species diversity, with the highest number of isolated mycotoxigenic species in Slavonian domestic sausage. Sensory evaluation showed good acceptability of all sausages. According to health recommendations, Kulenova Seka showed the most representable values for most of fat quality indices. The results suggest the need for certain modifications in fat & fatty acid composition and, to a lesser extent, in salt content, however not at the expense of product safety, quality and acceptability.
关键词：meat products; traditional sausages; nutritional quality; sensory evaluation; lipids; fatty acids; superficial micobiota; molds meat products ; traditional sausages ; nutritional quality ; sensory evaluation ; lipids ; fatty acids ; superficial micobiota ; molds