文章基本信息

标题：CONSTRAINTS TO SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT IN BANGLADESH: RESULTS FROM A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
其他标题：OGRANIČENJA ZA RAZVOJ MALIH I SREDNJIH PREDUZEĆA U BANGLADEŠU: REZULTATI IZ UNAKRSNE STUDIJE
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作者：Md. Shahidul Islam ; Md. Shahidul Islam ; Md. Faruk Hossain 等
期刊名称：European Journal of Applied Economics
印刷版ISSN：2406-2588
电子版ISSN：2406-3215
出版年度：2018
卷号：15
期号：2
页码：58-73
DOI：10.5937/EJAE15-17015
语种：English
出版社：Singidunum University
摘要：Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are the significant contributor to the Bangladesh economy as they have the competency to create higher employment,improve local technology,and create ground for the future sustainable industrialization and corporate sectors.The aim of this study is to identify major constraints faced by the SMEs in Bangladesh.A cross-sectional study was conducted in Narsingdi Municipality,Bangladesh and social survey method was applied to collect the data.Two-stage cluster sampling method was utilized to select respondents and data were collected through face-to-face interview.Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was used to determine significant constraints to SMEs.The study found that poor infrastructure and electricity supply are the main constraints to the development of SMEs.Limited access to credit,lack of proper business knowledge and plan,high domestic market competition,lack of skilled manpower and technology,and high cost of raw materials and equipment are the major constraints next to main constraint.
其他摘要：Mala i srednja preduzeća (MSP) značajno doprinose ekonomiji Bangladeša jer imaju potencijal da kreiraju veću zaposlenost,poboljšaju lokalne tehnologije i stvore osnove za buduće održive industrijske i korporativne sektore.Cilj ove studije je da identifikuje glavna ograničenja sa kojima se suočavaju mala i srednja preduzeća u Bangladešu.Unakrsna studija sprovedena je u opštini Narsingdi,dok je za prikupljanje podataka primenjena metoda anketiranja javnog mnjenja u Bangladešu.Metod uzorkovanja nasumično selektovanih kandidata u dve faze korišćen je za odabir ispitanika,a podaci su prikupljeni putem intervjua licem u lice.Analiza glavne komponente korišćena je za utvrđivanje značajnih ograničenja za MSP.Studija je pokazala da su slaba infrastruktura i snabdevanje električnom energijom glavna ograničenja za razvoj malih i srednjih preduzeća.Ograničen pristup kreditima,nepostojanje odgovarajućeg poslovnog znanja i plana,velika konkurencija na domaćem tržištu,nedostatak kvalifikovanih radnika i tehnologija i visoki troškovi sirovina i opreme su glavna ograničenja.
关键词：small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs);constraints;principal component analysis (PCA);Bangladesh.
其他关键词：mala i srednja preduzeća (MSP);ograničenja;analiza glavnih komponenti;Bangladeš.