文章基本信息

标题：ARE FEMALE PUPILS OBESE?
其他标题：DA LI SU DEVOJČICE MLADEG ŠKOLSKOG UZRASTA GOJAZNE?
本地全文：下载
作者：Borislav Obradovic ; Biljana Srdić
期刊名称：Sport Mont
印刷版ISSN：1451-7485
电子版ISSN：2337-0351
出版年度：2007
卷号：5
期号：12-13-14
页码：762-766
语种：English
出版社：Montenegrin Sports Academy and Faculty for Sport and Physical Education
摘要：Introduction: There are many facts that make it necessary to have a thorough look at the subject of childhood obesity. The dramatic rise in the prevalence of obesity in European countries and the USA has become a major health concern. Setting: A Serbian kindergarten. Subjects: A total of394 girls aged 8-11 years at baseline. Methods: For each child accurate weights and height measurements were obtained. BMI was than calculated and plotted on the appropriate growth chart (based on the age and gender). Finally, the plotted measurements were interpreted and compared. Results: Most of the subjects at the age of 8, 9，10 and 11 years considered to have a normal body weight, N=66, 73.3%; N=83, 72.2%; N=71, 78.0%; N=78, 79.6%, respectively. Underweight was confirmed among the least number of subjects (N=1, 1.1%; N=5, 4.3%; N=4, 4.4%; N=8, 8.2%). Overweight was determined at 2.0-9.6% of all girls at the age of 8-11 years (N=8, 8.9%; N=11, 9.6%; N=3, 3.3%; N=2, 2.0%). Finally, risk of overweight was confirmed in 10.2-16.7% of cases of all years of age (N=15, 16.7%; N=16, 13.9%; N=13, 14.3%; N=10, 10.2%). Discussion: Even though most subjects considered having normal body weight, there is a big concern regarding 2.0% to even 9.6% of overweighted girls as well as 10.2-16.7% at the risk of overweight. Despite the fact that children 7-11 years from Serbia and Montenegro in the prevalence of overweight and obesity hold sixth place out of 20 [5], these results are disturbing.
其他摘要：Procena mnogih istraživanja je da u Evropskoj uniji 10-30% dece, uzrasta 7-11 godina i 8-25% adolescenata, uzrasta 14-17 godina, ima višak masnog tkiva. Istraživanje sprovedeno 2001. i 2002. godine na uzorku od preko 100.000 ispitanika iz 35 zemalja Evrop
关键词：BMI;body mass index-for-weight percentiles;body weight;children;elementary school children