文章基本信息

标题：(The Activity of Ni/Hs-NZA Catalyst And IVs Mechanism in The Conversion of Waste Cooking Oil to Diesel and Gasoline Fuel fraction Within Methanol and Butanol as Catching-Feed )
其他标题：AKTIVITAS KATALIS N1/H5-NZA DAN MEKANISMENYA PADA KONVERSI JELANTAH MENJADI SENYAWA FRAKSI SOLAR DAN BENSIN DENGAN UMPAN PANCINGAN JENIS METANOL DAN BUTANOL
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作者：D. Setyawan PH
期刊名称：Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains
印刷版ISSN：1410-1866
电子版ISSN：2549-1458
出版年度：2006
期号：1
页码：134-142
语种：English
出版社：Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
摘要：The activity of Ni/H5-NZA catalyst in conversion of waste cooking oil to liquid fuel fraction especially diesel and gasoline have studied. The reaction was proceeded in flow fixed hed system of reactor that was operated at the temperature of 450 °C for 30 minutes with methanol and butanol as the catching-feed. A kind of catalysts that were studied are Ni-І/ H5-NZA,Ni-5/ H5-NZA,Ni-Ю/ H5-NZA. They were prepared by acid (HF-1%,HCl 6 M dan NH4CI 0,1 M),hydrothermal,calcination with nitrogen,oxydized with 〇2 and impregnation nice! (1%,5%,10% w/w) treatments. The waste cooking oil as feed stocks was reacted with sodium methoxy (CH3ONa) to produce methyl ester. The catalytic process was done by placed the methyl ester from waste cooking oil in the flow fixed bed reactor system,then the alcohol (methanol or butanol) was vaporized so the nitrogen was flowed through the vapor of alcohol to react with surfaces of catalyst. The reactor was operated at temperature of450 °C for 30 minutes. The reaction of methyl ester from waste cooking oil with alcohol (methanol or butanol) on surface of catalyst using flow fixed bed reactor produced liqiuid fuel of diesel and gasoline fraction. The maximally percent of conversion from that process reached 50,43 %. The Ni-5/H5-NZA catalyst showed the selectivity to produced diesel fuel and Ni-10/H5-NZA catalyst showed the selectivity to produced gasoline using the butanol as catching-feed.
其他摘要：Aktivitas katalis Ni/Zeolit dalam reaksi konversi jelantah menjadi senyawa fraksi bahan bakar cair khususnya fraksi solar dan bensin telah dipelajari. Reaksi konversi berlangsung dalam kolom reaktor sistem flow fixed bed yang dioperasikan pada temperatur
关键词：waste cooking oil;catalyst;zeolite;fuel
其他关键词：jelantah;katalis;zeolit;fuel