期刊名称:International Journal of Industrial Distribution and Business
印刷版ISSN:2233-4165
电子版ISSN:2233-5382
出版年度:2015
卷号:6
期号:4
页码:17-22
DOI:10.13106/ijidb.2015.vol6.no4.17
语种:English
出版社:Korea Distribution Science Association
摘要:Purpose - This study investigated the demographic characteristics of retirees who sought not to be reemployed or join an organization but,instead,to be self-employed.This study verified self-employment by regional and/or educational features to determine the self-employment factors and the policies required.Research design,data,and methodology – Models and hypotheses were used to verify the conversion into self-employment depending on retirees’ demographic characteristics.This study investigated regions according to precedent studies and used SPSS 18.0 as follows.First,frequency was used to investigate the general characteristics.Second,a factor correlation analysis was done.Results – Hypothesis 1,which stated that,"retirees with low educational background often start a self-employed business," was significant.Hypothesis 2,which stated that,"retirees in metropolitan areas frequently start a self-employed business," was significant.Hypothesis 3,which stated that,"retirees in a megalopolis frequently start a self-employed business," was significant.Conclusions – A preliminary startup education was needed to lessen the losses.Retirees should have preliminary knowledge of actual self-employment conditions to be given a startup education.
关键词:Founded in Degrees;Retirees;Correlation Analysis;Demographic Characteristics