文章基本信息

标题：Utilizing geographic information systems tools for riskinformed maritime search and rescue performance evaluation
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作者：Floris Goerlandt ; Emilia Venäläinen ; Mika Siljander 等
期刊名称：Scientific Journals of the Maritime University of Szczecin
印刷版ISSN：1733-8670
电子版ISSN：2392-0378
出版年度：2015
卷号：43
页码：55-64
语种：English
出版社：MUS
摘要：In many sea areas there is significant recreational activity,with many sailing vessels and motor boats navigating,especially in coastal areas.Search and Rescue (SAR) organizations ensure the safety of people at sea,and are relatively frequently called to perform rescue or assistance missions to people in distress.Apart from the importance of adequate operational planning and training,rescue organizations benefit from establishing a robust,effective and cost–efficient response system.Risk–informed capacity planning can serve as a decision–support tool for determining the number and location of the required search and rescue units (SRUs).The purpose of this paper is to present such a risk–informed approach,which combines analysis of historic accident and incident data of recreational boating with information derived from Geographic Information System (GIS) methods.The method is applied to a case study focusing on the risk–informed capacity evaluation of the voluntary search and rescue services in the Finnish part of the Gulf of Finland.Results indicate that the response performance for recreational boating incidents is very good in most areas.
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关键词：maritime SAR;GIS;risk–informed performance evaluation;maritime safety;incident analysis;incident duration