文章基本信息

标题：Cost optimization of marine fuels consumption as important factor of control ship’s sulfur and nitrogen oxides emissions
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作者：Adam Kowalski
期刊名称：Scientific Journals of the Maritime University of Szczecin
印刷版ISSN：1733-8670
电子版ISSN：2392-0378
出版年度：2013
卷号：36
页码：94-99
语种：English
出版社：MUS
摘要：This paper proposes an efficient,objective method of optimizing fuel costs during the sea passage.The presented method based on data collection and calculations can be used in daily practice for masters of vessels and by ship’s management divisions.The paper presents not only the use of the method for newly constructed but also for ships already in service.The biggest advantage of this method is that it does not need extra expenses to determine the fuel effectiveness in a changeable marine fuel market.
其他摘要：Застосовуючи формально–юридичний і порівняльно–правовий методи,логічні методи,проведено аналіз проекту Закону про мови № 1103 від 29.08.2019 р.Внесено рекомендації щодо доцільності його прийняття..
关键词：cost optimization;fuel costs;fuel consumption;data collection;determination