标题:Fair Value Accounting and Earnings Management Using LLP and Realized Gains and Losses: Study in Banking Industry Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange
其他标题:FAIR VALUE ACCOUNTING AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT USING LLP AND REALIZED GAINS
AND LOSSES: STUDY IN BANKING INDUSTRY LISTED ON INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
摘要:This study examines whether earnings management can be limited by the implementation
of fair value accounting in banking industry. The main contribution of this study is
providing provide empirical evidence about the impact of fair value accounting on
earnings management in Indonesia. Earnings management is proxied by loan loss
provision (LLP), the realized of gains and losses, and the trade-off between realized
gains and losses and LLP following Bratten et al (2013). The study provides empirical
evidence that earnings management is still performed by banks, by using LLP, realized
gains and losses and also occurs trade-off between LLP and realized gains and losses
as means to perform earnings management in accordance with the needs of
management. If banks are exposed to fair value accounting, managers will have more
flexibility in reporting banks’ financial performance to present a desired earning, by
providing them with additional earning managements tools. These findings can be
informative for policymakers, banking practitioners, and academics.
其他摘要:Studi ini bertujuan untuk meneliti apakah manajemen laba dapat
dibatasi oleh penerapan akuntansi nilai wajar dalam industri perbankan. Kontribusi
dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan bukti empiris tentang dampak penerapan
akuntansi nilai wajar pada manajemen laba di Indonesia. Manajemen laba diproksikan
oleh cadangan kerugian penurunan nilai (CKPN), realized of gains and losses, dan
trade-off antara realized of gains and losses dan CKPN mengikuti model penelitian
Bratten et al (2013). Studi ini memberikan bukti empiris bahwa manajemen laba masih
dilakukan oleh bank menggunakan CKPN, realized of gains and losses dan juga terjadi
trade-off antara CKPN dan realized of gains and lossessebagai sarana manajemen laba
sesuai dengan kebutuhan manajemen. Konsekuensi dari paparan bank terhadap
akuntansi nilai wajar dapat meningkatkan fleksibilitas manajer dalam melaporkan
penghasilan yang diinginkan dengan memberikan mereka alat manajemen laba.
Temuan-temuan tersebut dapat bersifat informatif bagi pembuat kebijakan, anggota
industri perbankan, dan akademisi.
关键词:earnings management; fair value accounting; LLP; realized gains and losses;
trade-off LLP and realized gains and losses.
其他关键词:manajemen laba; akuntansi nilai wajar; CKPN; realized gains and losses;
trade-off CKPN dan realized gains and losses.