文章基本信息

标题：STRUCTURE, FUNCTION, AND INHERITANCE SYSTEM OF THE GAMBANG RANCAG ORAL TRADITION IN THE BETAWI COMMUNITY
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作者：Siti Gomo Attas
期刊名称：LITERA
印刷版ISSN：1412-2596
出版年度：2019
卷号：18
期号：1
页码：118-135
DOI：10.21831/ltr.v18i1.21992
出版社：FBS UNY
摘要：Jakarta is inhabited by people formed from a melting plot process, namely the mixing of various ethnicities and regions, both from within and outside Indonesia. From the melting-plot process, the position of the Betawi people changed to a new identity called the Betawi tribe or the Betawi people. This aim of study is to describe the structure, function, and inheritance system of the gambang rancag about the story of Pitung, Angkri, and Conat oral tradition in the Betawi community. This study was conducted in four areas of DKI Jakartaand another area in West Java, namely Depok. The choice of location was based on the reasons that these areas were objectively the population bases of the Betawi community. Data collection was conducted by observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using the interdisciplinary approach, structural theory in Abrams and G. L. Koster Malay poetry, Albert Lord’s formula theory, and inheritance system and functions by Alan Dundes and Teeuw. The results of this study are as follows. First, describing the existence of communication between the creator, the text, the audience, and the community can be considered through the text structure of (1) the flow scheme, (2) the theme, and (3) the character’s actions. Second, the functions were (1) affirmation function, (2) negation function, and (3) restoration function. Third, the inheritance systemincludes: (1) giving the model, (2) modeling the model, and (3) showing the model.
关键词：oral tradition; gambang rancag; structure; function; inheritance; Betawi community