摘要:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran hasil belajar matematika yang
menggunakan metode deduktif dan induktif serta perbedaan yang signifikan antara
metode deduktif dengan induktif terhadap hasil belajar matematika ditinjau dari
motivasi belajar siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperiment.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah seluruh siswa kelas XII IPS MAN Wajo terdiri dari
4 kelas, yang berjumlah 86 siswa. Penentuan sampel dengan cara random. Instrumen
yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah tes hasil belajar dan angket motivasi
belajar matematika. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan
analisis statistik inferensial dengan uji F ANAVA dengan interaksi. Berdasarkan hasil
analisis statistika deskriptif, diperoleh nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa menggunakan
metode deduktif adalah 74,91 dan metode induktif adalah 88,95, nilai rata-rata
motivasi belajar matematika siswa menggunakan metode deduktif adalah 65,73 dan
metode induktif adalah 68,23. Berdasarkan analisis inferensial, diperoleh F0 > F tabel
(3,911 > 3,24) dan nilai Sig. < 𝛼 = 0,021 < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak, artinya terdapat
perbedaan yang signifikan antara metode deduktif dengan metode induktif terhadap
hasil belajar matematika ditinjau dari motivasi belajar siswa kelas XII IPS MAN Wajo.
其他摘要:This study aims to find out the learning outcome in mathematics using inductive method and
deductive method, and also the description of students’ learning motivation using Inductive
Method, the students' learning motivation using Deductive Method, to know the significant
difference between Inductive Method and Deductive Method on the learning outcome in
mathematics based on the learning motivation of students in social sciences major of grade 12
of Islamic Senior High School Wajo, Wajo regency. This research is a quasi-experimental
design. The population was all the students of social sciences in grade 12 of Islamic Senior
High school Wajo which consisted of 86 students. The sampling technique was simple random
sampling. Instruments used were the learning outcomes test, questionnaire on learning motivation of mathematics and observation sheet. The techniques of analysis used were
descriptive statistics and inferential statistical analysis with F test of ANAVA with
interaction. Based on the results of data analysis using descriptive statistics for student's
learning outcome using Deductive Method, the average score of this group was 74.91. On the
other hand, the students’ learning outcome using Inductive Method reached the average score
of 88.95. Theaverage score of students’ learning motivation in mathematics using deductive
method was 65.73. As for students’ learning motivation using Deductive Method, the average
score was 68.23. The result of ANAVA for hypothesis I is that F0 > F table, thus Ho is rejected.
Therefore, it is concluded that there is a significant difference between Inductive Method and
Deductive Method on Mathematics Learning outcome. As for the hypothesis II, the result
obtained shows that F0 > F table, thus Ho rejected, then it is concluded that there are differences
between students who have high motivation, moderate motivation and low motivation in their
learning outcomes in mathematics. For the hypothesis III, it is revealed that F0 > F table
(3.911> 3.24) and the Sig value. < 𝛼 = 0.021 <0.05, hence Ho is rejected, where it indicates
that there is a significant difference between Inductive Method and Deductive Method towards
the learning outcome in mathematics based on the learning motivation of students in social
sciences major of grade 12 of Islamic Senior High School Wajo, Wajo regency.
关键词:Metode Deduktif; Metode Induktif; Hasil Belajar; Motivasi Belajar