文章基本信息

标题：Mobile measurement techniques for local and micro-scale studies in urban and topo-climatology
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作者：Jochen Seidel ; Gunnar Ketzler ; Benjamin Bechtel 等
期刊名称：Erde
印刷版ISSN：0013-9998
出版年度：2016
卷号：147
期号：1
页码：15-39
DOI：10.12854/erde-147-2
出版社：Gesellschaft fur Erdkunde zu Berlin
摘要：Technical development during the last two decades has brought new potential and new applications for mobile measurements. In this paper, we present six case studies where mobile measurement devices were used to acquire data for meteorological and climatological research. Three case studies deal with ground-based mobile measurements – on buses for urban climate measurements and on a vessel on a lake – and three with airborne platforms – on a cable car and on an unmanned aerial vehicle for vertical soundings and on a tethered balloon sonde for cloud physics. For each study, we describe the measurement set-up and address the potential and drawbacks of these applications. At the end, we discuss general aspects related to mobile observations especially concerning the time and space dimension of measurements.
其他摘要：Technical development during the last two decades has brought new potential and new applications for mobile measurements. In this paper, we present six case studies where mobile measurement devices were used to acquire data for meteorological and climatological research. Three case studies deal with ground-based mobile measurements – on buses for urban climate measurements and on a vessel on a lake – and three with airborne platforms – on a cable car and on an unmanned aerial vehicle for vertical soundings and on a tethered balloon sonde for cloud physics. For each study, we describe the measurement set-up and address the potential and drawbacks of these applications. At the end, we discuss general aspects related to mobile observations especially concerning the time and space dimension of measurements.
其他关键词：Mobile measurements;planetary boundary layer;urban climatology;atmospheric sounding;micro-scale climatology