摘要:In this study, the correlation between the frequency of summer tropical cyclones (TC) affecting areas around Korea over the last 37 years and the western North Pacific monsoon index (WNPMI) was analyzed. A clear positive correlation existed between the two variables, and this high positive correlation remained unchanged even when excluding El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) years. To investigate the causes of the positive correlation between these two variables, ENSO years were excluded, after which the 8 years with the highest WNPMI (strong WNPM phase) and the 8 years with the lowest WNPMI (weak WNPM phase) were selected, and the average difference between the two phases was analyzed.
关键词:tropical cyclone ; western North Pacific monsoon ; El Niño-Southern Oscillation ; Korea