文章基本信息

标题：GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION ANALYSIS OF COMPLEMENTARY CIVIL PROJECTS USING CAD, BIM AND RA AND IDENTIFICATION OF INTERFERENCES
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作者：Lucas Francisco Martins ; Marcio Augusto Reolon Schmidt ; Andre Luiz Alencar de Mendonça 等
期刊名称：Boletim de Ciências Geodésicas
印刷版ISSN：1982-2170
出版年度：2019
卷号：25
期号：2
页码：1-13
DOI：10.1590/s1982-21702019000200011
出版社：Universidade Federal do Paraná-UFPR
摘要：Technical graphic representation presents problems concerning the reduction of dimensionality from 3D to 2D. AEC (architecture, engineering and construction) projects usually adopt the top view paradigm with two-dimensional orthogonal projection. Recently, three major changes in technical representation were the alteration of orthogonal projection into a three-dimensional perspective view, inclusion of oriented object programing as in BIM Building Information Model) and the interactions with AR (augmented reality). In this context, the present research evaluates the proposal of symbology based on color Hue as done in Cartography and the impact of three-dimensionality of the symbol in the identification of incompatibilities in a project of a residential building. An application of the visual variable color hue was proposed improve readability to representations and evaluations were performed with expert users, using representations in CAD 2D, BIM and AR in top and perspective views. Results indicate the color hue improve the cognitive process of read, interpret and find incompatibilities in civil projects, while the change of point of view contribute to interaction and manipulation in virtual environments. Both shows significance higher than 6% in ANOVA tests..
关键词：3D Visualization; interference in civil projects; tests with users; 3D Cartography