文章基本信息

标题：Functioning of Autobiographical Memory as a Discursive Phenomenon
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作者：Larisa N. Rebrina ; Anna A. Petrova ; Nikolai L. Shamne 等
期刊名称：Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences
电子版ISSN：2039-2117
出版年度：2015
卷号：6
期号：5
页码：122-129
DOI：10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n5p122
出版社：Mediterranean Center of Social and Educational Research (MCSER)
摘要：The article investigates the discursive manifestation of autobiographical memory, enabling to understand the social and communicative nature of this phenomenon. Autobiographical practices represent the social and cultural materialized form of the fixation of autobiographical memory determined by speech norms and memory mechanisms; autobiographical practices are inter-active and inter-subjective, mediate the formation and functioning of this subsystem of memory, reorganizing the preverbal event of the individual past through the concepts fixed by language. The article examines the development of autobiographical memory forms in early ontogeny, the relationship of these processes with the formation of speech and discursive competences. It studies the patterns of discursive actualization of the formed autobiographical memory and demonstration of its functional and structural characteristics. It is shown that the formed autobiographical memory as a personality-cognitive system organizes and arranges the fragments of the individual past; it is involved in the formation of self-identity, has a layered structure that is related to heterogeneous forms of processing autobiographical material and organizational forms of individual experience and performs different functions, all of which determines the patterns of respective discursive practices.
关键词：autobiographical memory; development of the memory forms; discursive practices; organizational forms of the autobiographical material; layered structure of the autobiographical memory; thematic keynotes; autobiographical memory functions.