文章基本信息

标题：Optimizing High Pressure Processing Parameters to Produce Milkshakes Using Chokeberry Pomace
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作者：Elena Diez-Sánchez ; Antonio Martínez ; Dolores Rodrigo 等
期刊名称：Foods
电子版ISSN：2304-8158
出版年度：2020
卷号：9
期号：4
DOI：10.3390/foods9040405
出版社：MDPI Publishing
摘要：High hydrostatic pressure is a non-thermal treatment of great interest because of its importance for producing food with additional or enhanced benefits above their nutritional value. In the present study, the effect of high hydrostatic pressure processing parameters (200–500 MPa; 1–10 min) is investigated through response surface methodology (RSM) to optimize the treatment conditions, maximizing the phenol content and antioxidant capacity while minimizing microbiological survival, in milkshakes prepared with chokeberry pomace (2.5–10%). The measurement of fluorescence intensity of the samples was used as an indicator of total phenolic content and antioxidant capacity. The results showed that the intensity of the treatments had different effects on the milkshakes. The RSM described that the greatest retention of phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity with minimum microbiological survival were found at 500 MPa for 10 min and 10% (w/v) chokeberry pomace. Therefore, this study offers the opportunity to develop microbiologically safe novel dairy products of high nutritional quality.
关键词：antioxidant capacity; microbial inactivation; image analysis; high pressure processing; total phenolic content antioxidant capacity ; microbial inactivation ; image analysis ; high pressure processing ; total phenolic content