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  • 标题:Isolation and characterization of a novel oligomeric proanthocyanidin with significant anti-cancer activities from grape stems (Vitis vinifera)
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kawahara Sei-ichi ; Kazuya Toda ; Kiriko Matsumoto
  • 期刊名称:Scientific Reports
  • 电子版ISSN:2045-2322
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:9
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-7
  • DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-48603-5
  • 出版社:Springer Nature
  • 摘要:Novel proanthocyanidin fractions from grape stem extracts were purified using Amberlite XAD-1180N, Sephadex-LH-20, Toyopearl HW40F and reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Two key compounds were estimated as epigallocatechin-(epicatechin) 7 gallate using electron-spray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Epigallocatechin-(epicatechin) 7 gallate (compound 1) showed significant anti-cancer activity in PC-3 prostate cancer cells. In particular, compound 1 suppressed the gene expression of fatty acid-binding protein 5 (FABP5), which is involved in promoting cell proliferation and metastasis in prostate cancer cells.
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