标题:Effect of symptoms of climacteric syndrome, depression and insomnia on self-rated work ability in peri- and post-menopausal women in non-manual employment
期刊名称:Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
印刷版ISSN:1232-1966
电子版ISSN:1898-2263
出版年度:2019
卷号:26
期号:4
页码:1-6
DOI:10.26444/aaem/112838
出版社:Institute of Agricultural Medicine in Lublin
摘要:Objective. The aim of the study was evaluation of the relationship between severity of symptoms of climacteric syndrome,
depressive disorders and sleep problems, and the self-rated work ability of peri-menopausal and post-menopausal women
in non-manual employment.
Materials and method. The study included 287 women aged 45–60 years, employed in various institutions as non-manual
workers. Work Ability Index, Greene Climacteric Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, and Athens Insomnia Scale were used.
Results. The examined peri-menopausal and post-menopausal women in non-manual employment obtained good
work ability on the Work Ability Index. The severity of menopausal syndrome, according to the Greene Climacteric Scale,
was moderate, placing the examined women between results for the general population of women and the pattern for
menopausal women. Depressive disorders ranked between low mood and moderate depression. No depression was
observed in 59% of the women, whereas moderate depression was observed in 39%, and severe depression in only 2%.
Sleep disorders were on the border of normal range. As many as 46% of the women had no sleep problems, which was
on the border of normal range in 36%. Only 19% of the examined women suffered from insomnia. Work ability correlated
negatively with depression and insomnia severity, as well as with psychological and vasomotor symptoms of climacteric
syndrome, but not to its somatic symptoms.
Conclusions. Preventing the occurrence and treatment of menopausal symptoms, sleep and mood disorders may contribute
to maintaining the work ability of women in peri- and post-menopausal age.
关键词:depression; insomnia; peri; and post;menopausal women; work ability index; Greene Climacteric Scale; Beck Depression
Inventory; Athens Insomnia Scale; climacteric syndrome