摘要:The present study determined the effects of instructional models and spatial
intelligence on students’ mathematics learning outcomes after controlling for their
initial competence. The study was conducted at Senior High School (SHS) 6
Kendari, Indonesia using a quasi-experimental method designed by level 2×2.
Samples consisted of 40 students selected randomly. The data were analyzed using
either two-way ANCOVA at the 0.05 significance level. The results showed that
mathematics learning outcome of students who were taught by integrative
instruction was higher than those taught by direct instruction after controlling the
initial competency. There is an interaction effect between the instructional model
and spatial intelligence on mathematics learning outcome. Learning outcome of
students who have high spatial intelligence and taught by integrative instruction
was higher than those taught by direct instruction, and learning outcome of
students who have low spatial intelligence and taught by integrative instruction was
lower than those taught by direct instruction.
关键词:integrative model; direct model; spatial intelligence; learning outcome; initial
competency