期刊名称:International Journal of Business and Management Studies
电子版ISSN:1309-8047
出版年度:2020
卷号:12
期号:1
页码:208-224
出版社:Social Sciences Research Society
摘要:In recent years, several business success factors that may improve entrepreneurs’
business growth have been identified. However, most of these were
predominantly focused on traditional male entrepreneurs in developed countries.
Although these factors may be applicable to female entrepreneurs in a similar
way, they may also be country and culture sensitive. Therefore, the purpose of this
study was to identify business growth factors specifically from a female
entrepreneur’s perspective and within the context of a developing country. The
study made use of a descriptive, single-sample cross-sectional design, which
involved the use of a structured questionnaire to collect data from the identified
sample. The questionnaire was pre-tested and underwent a pilot test before the
final version was sent out to the respondents. A combination of two nonprobability
sampling techniques (purposive and convenience) was used and a total
of 510 usable questionnaires were received back and representing female
entrepreneurs from all nine provinces. The collected data was statistically
analysed and included reliability and validity analysis, descriptive statistics and
principal component factor analysis (PCA). The PCA revealed the presence of
four factors that were subsequently labelled access to entrepreneurial
opportunities, political/community factors, skills and market opportunities, and internal factors. Furthermore, the respondents identified internal factors such as
support from family and friends, having previous experience and working hard
skills and market opportunities as the most important business growth factors. The
importance of this study to the existing body of literature is twofold: firstly, it
adds a female perspective on the most important business growth factors; and
secondly, it is from a developing country perspective as this may differ in
comparison to developed countries.
关键词:Female entrepreneurs; South Africa; business growth factors;
developing country