期刊名称:Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education
印刷版ISSN:1305-8223
电子版ISSN:1305-8223
出版年度:2018
卷号:14
期号:2
页码:671-681
DOI:10.12973/ejmste/80630
出版社:Pamukkale Univ Dept Sci Education
摘要:In this context, several recent studies have focused on the ability to understand a
problem and difficulties regarding the solving as a means of improve students’
mathematical problem-solving abilities. Design of research explores types and factors
of mistakes students in solving mathematical problems. The instrument used is
problem solving test. Data from Indonesia secondary school students (N = 147) who
were about 15 years old were analyzed using theory Newman. Procedure Newman
includes: reading errors, comprehension errors, transformation errors, process skill
errors and enconding errors. The results indicate to reading errors of 4.35%,
comprehension errors of 17.39%, transformation errors of 34.78%, process skill errors
of 23.91%, and enconding errors 19.57%. Factors errors students’ is not to absorb
information well, not understanding the transformation of the problem, not following
the material thoroughly, and comprehension mathematical of weak concepts.
关键词:problem solving; Newman’s theory; types and factors of error