文章基本信息

标题：Trends of automotive industry FDI in Guanajuato, Mexico
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作者：Alejandro García Garnica ; Adriana Martínez-Martínez
期刊名称：Análisis Económico
印刷版ISSN：0185-3937
出版年度：2018
卷号：XXXIII
期号：84
页码：99-122
出版社：Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
摘要：The objective of this article is to analyze the trend of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the state of Guanajuato, in particular, that attracted by the automotive industry during the period2000-2016. This study uses a quantitative methodology to describe the behavior and general trends of the total FDI flows, the data used were gathered from official statistics sources and the results from a research project carried out from 2014 to 2017. The main conclusions drawn are: FDI in the automotive industry has allowed Guanajuato to become one of the main emerging and dynamic center of this sector in Mexico. There is a positive impact on the economic development of the State, measured through created employment, exports, and economic growth, among others. The main factors that have promoted the FDI flows are: a) infrastructure, low wages, skilled workforce, etc., and b) State industrial policies have implemented attractive incentives for the companies.
关键词：Foreign direct investment; automotive industry; industrial policies;JEL Classification: F21; L62; L52.
其他关键词：Inversión extranjera directa; industria automotriz; política industrial. Clasificación JEL: F21;L62;L52.