出版社:Kharkov Regional Branch of the National Olympic Committee of Ukraine
摘要:Purpose: to study indicators of general and special physical condition on different stages of macro-cycle
training. Material: in testing qualified boxers - 28 sportsmen – participated. Characteristics of general and special fitness
were registered. Results: it was found that structure of general and special physical qualities can be described by 9 factors,
explaining about 80% of total sample variance. It was also determined that factorial structure of general and special
physical fitness indicators does not change depending on stages of trainings. At every of the tested stages the marked out
factors do not depend on each other. These factors are separate necessary sides of training. It was found that on general
preparation stage of training these factors characterize sides of fitness: effectiveness of punches of strong and weak arms;
special speed and power endurance; general endurance and strength of muscles (hands’ flexors); specific sensor-motor
reaction; condition of upper girdle muscles; general speed and power endurance; speed of punch movement. Conclusions:
when distributing training means and loads it is necessary to uniformly doze correlation of means for all marked out
factors. It ensures growth of boxers’ spots results.