摘要:This study examines the effect of policies and institutional structures on the
ability of communities to participate in wildlife tourism in the Kgalagadi Transfrontier
Park. The research utilized a qualitative approach with two case study sites being
Askam (South Africa) and Tsabong (Botswana). The study incorporated 17 semistructured
interviews with tourism stakeholders and 2 focus group discussions with
members of the 2 communities, all of whom were purposely selected. It was found that
although governing policies from the two countries were generally supportive, the
specific park policies were seen to limit the contribution of wildlife tourism to
communities’ livelihood. Additionally, the institutional arrangements present in the
Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park formed some barriers to community participation.
Overall, the research provides insight on host community participation in wildlife
tourism in the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park using a cross-border perspective.
关键词:Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park; wildlife tourism; community participation;
collaborative management