文章基本信息

标题：UAV Solutions for the Protection and Management of Cultural Heritage. Case Study: Halmyris Archaeological Site
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作者：A.V. Tache ; I.C.A. Sandu ; O.C. Popescu 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Conservation Science
印刷版ISSN：2067-533X
电子版ISSN：2067-8223
出版年度：2018
卷号：9
期号：4
页码：795-804
出版社：Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi
摘要：Long-term cultural heritage protection is an essential condition for the sustainable development and preservation of territorial identity. Good documentation and registration of heritage objects allows for knowing, preserving and passing them to the future generations. Cultural heritage registration currently uses different techniques and methods of documentation, especially in archeology. In order to document archaeological sites and obtain their 3D digital models, several methods are possible, such as the combination of terrestrial recording and photogrammetric aerial methods, using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) - drones. GIS and GPS were used to obtain the contours coordinates for several archaeological sites in Tulcea County from 2007 location data from a geospatial system for the location and protection of archaeological sites in conjunction with the UAV technology (a multi-rotor drone), along with a high-precision GPS (GPS Rover GNSS RTK ComNav T300), and specific software like Mission Planner and Agisoft Photoscan, for their accurate fit into the digital map of the county, aiming for a better protection of the historical site. The final result is a 3D model of Halmyris Citadel (Murighiol, Tulcea County), which can be used to help preserving the archeological site, and serve as a base for future on-site restoration works.
关键词：Cultural Heritage; Unmanned Aerial Vehicle; 3D Modelling; Global Positioning System (GPS); Archaeological site; orthophoto; Digital Elevation Model (DEM).