文章基本信息

标题：Del empoderamiento a la prehensión: un análisis de programas sociales desde la teoría del actor-red
其他标题：Del empoderamiento a la prehensión: un análisis de programas sociales desde la teoría del actor-red
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作者：Jorge Castillo Sepúlveda ; María Inés Winkler Müller ; Héctor Berroeta Torres 等
期刊名称：Athenea Digital
印刷版ISSN：1578-8946
电子版ISSN：1578-8946
出版年度：2019
卷号：19
期号：3
页码：1833-1860
DOI：10.5565/rev/athenea.1833
出版社：Departament de Psicologia Social
摘要：Empowerment has been promoted by government programs as a strategic enclave of social development. In conventional terms, it is understood as a process of taking power, promoting autonomy and responsibility in the face of socio-cultural conditions. In this paper, we propose a variation of that perspective using actor-network theory as an analytical perspective. From the description of the relationships between practices and technical entities exposed by designers, professionals and users of three social programs in Chile, we expose how these can be understood as heterogeneous assemblages in which are articulated new capacities for involved agents. In that sense, instead of being an eminently social process, we expose empowerment as the emerging agency in socio-technical mediation processes. At last, according to the concept proposed by A. N. Whitehead, we indicate how such a process formulated in human and non-human relations can be understood as prehension.
关键词：Social programs; Empowerment; Actor-network theory; Prehension;Programas Sociales; Empoderamiento; Teoría del actor-red; Prehensión