期刊名称:International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
电子版ISSN:2146-4553
出版年度:2019
卷号:9
期号:5
页码:252-263
DOI:10.32479/ijeep.8056
出版社:EconJournals
摘要:Energy transitions will be shaped, among other aspects, by their Institutional historical trajectory. Institutions reproduce and change over the time, and
these processes have been investigated under different and sometimes confronting approaches. We proposed a framework which articulates different
institutionalism approaches to understand the dominance of hydroelectricity in the Brazilian matrix. The framework articulates institutional processes
to explain its reproduction and change over time. Findings point out that institutional path dependence and isomorphism have precluded the adoption
of other technologies in Brazil. Contrarily, momentary external or internal crisis in the field rapidly fostered the emergence of electricity generation
transition from almost fully hydroelectric to a hybrid matrix with thermal (fossil and biomass) and wind power. Crises presented an opportunity to
strategic action of social skilled agents on institutional change. This analytical framework improves the integration of complementary theoretical
approaches for understanding institutional dynamics in order to guide policymakers.