文章基本信息

标题：Construction of SnO2−Graphene Composite with Half-Supported Cluster Structure as Anode toward Superior Lithium Storage Properties
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作者：Chengling Zhu ; Zhixin Chen ; Shenmin Zhu 等
期刊名称：Scientific Reports
电子版ISSN：2045-2322
出版年度：2017
卷号：7
期号：1
DOI：10.1038/s41598-017-03603-1
语种：English
出版社：Springer Nature
摘要：Inspired by nature, herein we designed a novel construction of SnO2 anodes with an extremely high lithium storage performance. By utilizing small sheets of graphene oxide, the partitioned-pomegranate-like structure was constructed (SnO2@C@half-rGO), in which the porous clusters of SnO2 nanoparticles are partially supported by reduced graphene oxide sheets while the rest part is exposed (half-supported), like partitioned pomegranates. When served as anode for lithium-ion batteries, SnO2@C@half-rGO exhibited considerably high specific capacity (1034.5 mAh g(-1) after 200 cycles at 100 mA g(-1)), superior rate performance and remarkable durability (370.3 mAh g(-1) after 10000 cycles at 5 A g(-1)). When coupled with graphitized porous carbon cathode for lithium-ion hybrid capacitors, the fabricated devices delivered a high energy density of 257 Wh kg(-1) at ∼200 W kg(-1) and maintained 79 Wh kg(-1) at a super-high power density of ∼20 kW kg(-1) within a wide voltage window up to 4 V. This facile and scalable approach demonstrates a new architecture for graphene-based composite for practical use in energy storage with high performance.