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标题：The Influence of the Social Situation of Development on the Social Cognition in the Children-Orphans
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作者：Avakyan T.V. ; Volikova S.V. ; Sorokova M.G. 等
期刊名称：Clinical Psychology and Special Education
电子版ISSN：2304-0394
出版年度：2019
卷号：8
期号：1
页码：19-32
DOI：10.17759/cpse.2019080102
出版社：Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
摘要：The influence of a specific social development situation on the operational and motivational components of social cognition in orphan adolescents investigated. The theoretical basis of the study was the provisions of the "social situation of development" L.S. Vygotsky, theories of attachment by J. Bowlby, the multifactor model of social cognition A.B. Kholmogorova, O.V. Rychkova. 68 orphans aged from 10 to 17 years old living in the orphanage examined. It shown that orphaned teenagers with an insecure type of attachment have more difficulty in understanding their own feelings, regardless of the length of their stay in the institution. Orphans living in institutions for more than 5 years have a higher level of social anxiety and distress during social interaction.
关键词：orphans; attachment; the social situation of development; social cognition