文章基本信息

标题：Metal Uptake by Plants from Soil Contaminated by Thin-Film Solar Panel Material
本地全文：下载
作者：Lingcheng Su ; Jiajun Chen ; Huada Daniel Ruan 等
期刊名称：Journal of Environmental Protection
印刷版ISSN：2152-2197
电子版ISSN：2152-2219
出版年度：2019
卷号：10
期号：02
页码：221-240
DOI：10.4236/jep.2019.102013
出版社：Scientific Research Publishing
摘要：Various metals, including zinc (Zn), nickel (Ni), aluminum (Al), chromium (Cr), gallium (Ga), lead (Pb), copper (Cu) and indium (In), may be released and cause contamination when scrapped end-of-life (EoL) Cu(InGa)Se₂ thin-film solar panel (CIGS TFSP) is buried in the soil. In this study, we grew Brassica parachinensis L. H. Bariley (Veg _Brassica ) in three different types of soils, namely, a commercial soil, a Mollisol, and an Oxisol, which had been contaminated by CIGS TFSP to various extents. The concentrations of contaminants in these soils were positively correlated with both the amount of CIGS TFSP added and the burial period. Plants grew well in commercial soil and Mollisol, but those in Oxisol showed prominent signs of chlorosis and died after 30 days. The bioaccumulation factor (BF) and concentration of Zn in Veg _Brassica grown in commercial soil with 10% of CIGS TFSP added were 3.61 and 296 mg/kg, respectively, while the BF and concentration of In of Veg _Brassica grown in Mollisol were 3.80 and 13.72 mg/kg, respectively. The results showed that soils were contaminated by metals released from CIGS TFSP, and different adsorption patterns were observed for Veg _Brassica depending on which types of metals associated with the soil properties.
关键词：Bioaccumulation;Contamination;Metal;Plant;Soil;Cu(InGa)Se₂Thin-Film Solar Panel (CIGS TFSP)