文章基本信息

标题：材料系研究所におけるリポジトリシステムの実践と将来
其他标题：Implementation and outlook of a new repository system at the National Institute of Materials Science
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作者：谷藤幹子 ; 高久雅生 ; 大塚真吾等
期刊名称：情報管理
印刷版ISSN：0021-7298
电子版ISSN：1347-1597
出版年度：2009
卷号：51
期号：12
页码：888-901
DOI：10.1241/johokanri.51.888
语种：Japanese
出版社：Japan Science and Technology Agency, Department of Advanced Databases
摘要：研究成果の蓄積と公開は，独立行政法人たる研究所においても重要な任務だが，それを図書館が担うという考え方はつい先ごろまでまったく浸透していなかった。そもそも図書館は，本を買って置く場所という認識である。専門職員が充分にいるわけでもない。しかしさすがに情報社会の波が研究現場にもさまざまな形で押し寄せてくるに至り，組織全体としての情報の流通・発信力に不足感を感じてきたところといえる。物質・材料研究機構（NIMS）では，購読図書の電子化が進んでいることとも合わせ，いっそのことバーチャルな世界でデジタルライブラリーを考えようということになった。未来のライブラリーとは（人も含め）どのようなものか？　研究者が使いたくなる機能とはどのようなものか？　そうした問いかけを重ねる中で，単なる蓄積・公開にとどまらず，蓄積された情報が確かな手応えを伴って発信できる仕組み，より能動的なライブラリーシステムを目指してNIMS eSciDocの研究開発に着手したところである。第一期はシステムの「発信する力」に焦点をあて，その具現化にふさわしいソリューションを追求し，改良と試験運用を開始した。本稿はその概要を述べるとともに，他の文書／動画共有サイトとの発信力の比較を行ったNIMS研究者の声も紹介する。
其他摘要：It is well recognized that the accumulation and publication of research findings are important tasks for all research institutions. However, only very recently has the scientific community in Japan begun to appreciate the role of libraries in research institutions in carrying out these functions. The primary role of libraries is to purchase publications and keep them in storage, but libraries often do not employ professional staff with the necessary technical background, training or experience to enable them to properly carry out this function. With the ever-increasing demands of our information-oriented society impacting the research process in various ways, the inadequacies of the traditional system for the distribution and dissemination of information has in the last decade become more and more apparent. Because of the movement towards the digitization of information in academic publishing, the National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) in April 2008 made the decision to create a digital library accessible through the web. The creation of a digital library raises certain questions: How do such libraries and the personnel who manage them differ from their traditional equivalents? What systems are needed to facilitate their use by research scientists? In trying to find answers to these and other related questions, a research and development project was initiated at NIMS to create a digital library system "NIMS eSciDoc". This library system was designed not only to publish and accumulate newly published articles, but to also disseminate previously stored information. In Phase I, which had a primary focus on information dissemination, we investigated several possible implementations, made a number of improvements, and then began a test installation. This paper gives an overview of our project, and also shares the feedback we received from a NIMS-affiliated scientist, who conducted a comparative analysis of our project's dissemination ability relative to other document/video sharing services.
关键词：リポジトリ;デジタルライブラリー;研究成果の配信
其他关键词：repository ; digital library ; effective dissemination ; NIMS eSciDoc ; Max Planck Digital Library ; Fedora ; Scribd