摘要:Let q > 2 be an integer, and let χ be a Dirichlet character modulo q. For integers m, n and k, the general k th Kloosterman sum S ( m , n , k , χ ; q ) is defined by S ( m , n , k , χ ; q ) = ∑ ′ a = 1 q χ ( a ) e ( m a k + n a ¯ k q ) , where ∑′ denotes the summation over all a with ( a , q ) = 1 , e ( y ) = e 2 π i y , and a ¯ is the inverse of a modulo q such that a a ¯ ≡ 1 mod q and 1 ≤ a ¯ ≤ q . In this paper we further study the fourth power mean ∑ χ mod q ∑ m = 1 q S ( m , n , k , χ ; q ) 4 , and we give some identities. MSC:11F20.
关键词:general k th Kloosterman sum ; fourth power mean ; identity