文章基本信息

标题：La influencia de la situación y el entrevistador en la expresión de la identidad personal
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作者：Modesto Escobar ; Juan Carlos Revilla ; Marina Sánchez-Sierra 等
期刊名称：Revista Internacional de Sociología
印刷版ISSN：1988-429X
出版年度：2018
卷号：76
期号：3
页码：101
DOI：10.3989/ris.2018.76.3.16.179
语种：Spanish
出版社：Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要：This article focuses on the personal identity expressed through open answers via the TST (Twenty Statements Test) and corroborates the high influence of the situation and the interviewer in self-definitions. Summing up to 2,591 subjects, two different samples have been extracted, to which this instrument has been applied in homes, through an interviewer and through computer application. The analysis compares the responses in number of sentences and in three indicators: subjectivity of the sentences, group anchorage with which the individual is identified in its definition, and attribution or traits with which the subjects are defined using three indicators: subjectivity, anchorage and individualization. It is concluded that the situation and the interviewer have a high influence on the subjectivity of the answers, while the age of those who define themselves, has a positive influence on the anchorage and negative on the attribution in consonance with the theses of individuation.
关键词：Auto-identidad;identidad social;interaccionismo simbólico;Twenty Statements Test
其他关键词：Self-identity;social identity;symbolic interactionism;Twenty Statements Test