文章基本信息

标题：Rare case of median nerve and brachial artery entrapment by an abnormal musculo-fascial tunnel in the arm: possible cause of neurovascular compression syndrome
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作者：Naveen Kumar ; Ashwini Aithal Padur ; Gayathri Prabhu 等
期刊名称：Anatomy & Cell Biology
印刷版ISSN：2093-3665
出版年度：2019
卷号：52
期号：1
页码：84-86
DOI：10.5115/acb.2019.52.1.84
出版社：Anatomy and Cell Biology
摘要：The bilayer structure of biomembranes consists of thousands of lipids, the composition of which is different for each organelle. Since most lipids are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum, subsequent distribution to each organelle determines the composition and function of the biomembranes. Thus, interbilayer transfer and transbilayer movement (flip-flop) of phospholipids play important roles in maintaining homeostasis. A crucial task in biophysics and cell biology is to understand how rapidly lipids migrate between bilayers spontaneously or through proteins and to control these lipid dynamics. Time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering (TR-SANS) is a powerful technique to determine the intervesicular exchange and flip-flop rates of lipids in situ and real time. In this review, I explain how TR-SANS detects the interbilayer and transbilayer transfer of phospholipids and introduce recent progress of my group on the evaluation of spontaneous and protein- (or peptide-)mediated lipid transfer in several phospholipid dispersion systems.
关键词：brachial artery; Entrapment syndrome; median nerve; Pronator syndrome