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  • 标题:Self-reported Body Changes and Associated Factors in Persons Living with HIV
  • 作者:Kelly Virecoulon Giudici ; Ana Clara FL Duran ; Patricia Constante Jaime
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:2072-1315
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:28
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:560-566
  • DOI:10.3329/jhpn.v28i6.6604
  • 摘要:The study aimed at verifying the associated factors of self-perceived body changes in adults living with HIV in highly-active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. This cross-sectional study was conducted among people living with HIV on HAART for at least three months. A standardized questionnaire was used for assessing self-perceived body changes. Associated factors relating to self-reported body changes in people living with HIV (PLHIV) were assessed with Student’s t-test and chi-square test. In total, 507 patients were evaluated. The mean time since diagnosis was 6.6 years [standard deviation (SD)±4.1], and the mean duration of HAART was 5.1 years (SD±3.3). Self-perceived body changes were reported by 79.5% of the participants and were associated with viral load and duration of HAART. Fibre intake was lower among males who gained in abdominal fat (p=0.035). HAART-related body changes were reported by the large majority of the population and were associated with demographic and clinical variables.
  • 关键词:Body-weight;Cross-sectional studies;Diet;HAART;HIV;Perceptions;Brazil
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