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  • 标题:From Mounds to Monasteries: A Look at Spiro and Other Centers Through The Use of Metaphor
  • 作者:Brooks, Robert L.
  • 期刊名称:Index of Texas Archaeology: Open Access Gray Literature from the Lone Star State
  • 印刷版ISSN:2475-9333
  • 出版年度:2006
  • 卷号:2006
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:17
  • 出版社:Stephen F. Austin State University
  • 摘要:Previous study of the extensive and elaborate funerary offerings at the Spiro site have explained their presence by an exchange system with Spiro functioning as a gateway center. More recently, Schambach has argued extensively and passionately for Spiro’s role as an entrepôt redistributive center. However, this argument fails to account for much of the accumulation of funerary items present at Spiro. As an alternative, I propose that some ceremonial centers such as Spiro functioned solely as religious centers, much like the monasteries of medieval Europe with parallels in the use of architecture, economic support, relics, and the treatment of individuals at death. A model based on the metaphor of monastic life provides greater explanatory potential than that of the economically-driven entepôt.
  • 关键词:American Southeast; Caddo
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