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  • 标题:Gray Codes and Symmetric Chains
  • 作者:Petr Gregor ; Sven J{\"a}ger ; Torsten M{\"u}tze
  • 期刊名称:LIPIcs : Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics
  • 电子版ISSN:1868-8969
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:107
  • 页码:66:1-66:14
  • DOI:10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2018.66
  • 出版社:Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik
  • 摘要:We consider the problem of constructing a cyclic listing of all bitstrings of length 2n+1 with Hamming weights in the interval [n+1-l,n+l], where 1 <= l <= n+1, by flipping a single bit in each step. This is a far-ranging generalization of the well-known middle two levels problem (l=1). We provide a solution for the case l=2 and solve a relaxed version of the problem for general values of l, by constructing cycle factors for those instances. Our proof uses symmetric chain decompositions of the hypercube, a concept known from the theory of posets, and we present several new constructions of such decompositions. In particular, we construct four pairwise edge-disjoint symmetric chain decompositions of the n-dimensional hypercube for any n >= 12.
  • 关键词:Gray code; Hamilton cycle; hypercube; poset; symmetric chain
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