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  • 标题:Preconceptional and prenatal multivitamin-mineral supplement use in the 1988 National Maternal and Infant Health Survey.
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:S M Yu ; K G Keppel ; G K Singh
  • 期刊名称:American journal of public health
  • 印刷版ISSN:0090-0036
  • 出版年度:1996
  • 卷号:86
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:240-242
  • 出版社:American Public Health Association
  • 摘要:This paper examines the prevalence of multivitamin-mineral supplement use before and during pregnancy, as well as predictors of nonuse, in 9953 women who delivered live infants in the 1988 National Maternal and Infant Health Survey. Ninety-seven percent of the women were advised to take multivitamin-mineral supplements in prenatal care. Sixty-seven percent of Black mothers took supplements during pregnancy, as compared with 84% of White mothers. Multivariate analysis revealed that Black mothers; mothers who are less educated, younger, unmarried, and non-smokers; and mothers who participate in Women, Infants, and Children programs are at elevated risk for nonuse. These data help identify groups in need of supplementation guidance.
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