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  • 标题:Validation of a French adaptation of the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire among torture survivors from sub-Saharan African countries
  • 作者:Capucine de Fouchier ; Alain Blanchet ; William Hopkins
  • 期刊名称:European Journal of Psychotraumatology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2000-8198
  • 电子版ISSN:2000-8066
  • 出版年度:2012
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:19225
  • DOI:10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.19225
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Taylor & Francis Group
  • 摘要: Background : To date no validated instrument in the French language exists to screen for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in survivors of torture and organized violence. Objective : The aim of this study is to adapt and validate the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) to this population. Method: The adapted version was administered to 52 French-speaking torture survivors, originally from sub-Saharan African countries, receiving psychological treatment in specialized treatment centers. A structured clinical interview for DSM was also conducted in order to assess if they met criteria for PTSD. Results : Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the HTQ Part 4 was adequate (0.95). Criterion validity was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis that generated good classification accuracy for PTSD (0.83). At the original cut-off score of 2.5, the HTQ demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity (0.87 and 0.73, respectively). Conclusion : Results support the reliability and validity of the French version of the HTQ. For the abstract or full text in other languages, please see Supplementary files under Reading Tools online
  • 关键词:Refugees ; ethnic/cultural minorities ; torture ; cross-cultural assessment ; questionnaire
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