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标题：Studies in oral leukoplakias: Prevalence of leukoplakia among 10 000 persons in Lucknow, India, with special reference to use of tobacco and betel nut*
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作者：J. J. Pindborg ; Joyce Kiær ; P. C. Gupta 等
期刊名称：Bulletin of the World Health Organization
印刷版ISSN：0042-9686
出版年度：1967
卷号：37
期号：1
页码：109-116
语种：English
出版社：World Health Organisation
摘要：Oral carcinoma has been shown to be correlated with the use of tobacco in various parts of India. In a large-scale dental survey conducted in Lucknow, Bombay and Bangalore various precancerous conditions were investigated and studied for their possible relation to smoking and chewing habits. This paper reports the prevalence of oral leukoplakia among 10 000 dental-clinic patients in Lucknow and the correlation of the condition with the use of tobacco and betel nut in the study population. The results show that leukoplakia is far more prevalent among users of tobacco, betel nut or both than among non-users. A strikingly high frequency was found among smokers of the local cigarette, the bidi . Full text Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (859K), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References . 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116