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  • 标题:The chick embryo neutralization test in the assay of meningococcal antibody: 1. Infection of the embryo with Neisseria meningitidis
  • 作者:K. Ueda ; B. B. Diena ; L. Greenberg
  • 期刊名称:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
  • 印刷版ISSN:0042-9686
  • 出版年度:1969
  • 卷号:40
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:235-240
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:World Health Organisation
  • 摘要:Present methods of controlling meningococcal cerebrospinal meningitis have failed to contain the disease. This has led to the search for effective vaccines and to the development of methods for assaying the potency of these vaccines, as well as for measuring the immune response of the individual. The feasibility of using the sero-protection test in embryonated eggs for the assay of meningococcal antibody has been investigated. The paper describes detailed investigations of the infectious process established by injecting Neisseria meningitidis by various challenge routes. Embryos, even 10-12 days old, showed high susceptibility to meningococci injected via the yolksac or chorioallantoic vein, and lesser susceptibility when injected via the intra-allantoic and chorioallantoic routes. The deaths of intravenously inoculated embryos coincided with the multiplication of the organisms and ensuing septicaemia. A study of the infection in embryos which had died, or were killed, 18-24 hours after inoculation showed a specific localization of the organisms in the brain. Full text Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (764K), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References . 235 236 237 238 239 240
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