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  • 标题:A comparison of cardiovascular measurements in the Gambia, Jamaica, and the United Republic of Tanzania
  • 作者:J. P. Vaughan ; W. E. Miall
  • 期刊名称:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
  • 印刷版ISSN:0042-9686
  • 出版年度:1979
  • 卷号:57
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:281-289
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:World Health Organisation
  • 摘要:Epidemiological studies of the cardiovascular characteristics of three typically rural communities in the Gambia, Jamaica, and the United Republic of Tanzania were carried out by means of standardized methodology. This paper reports comparisons of arterial blood pressure distribution and electrocardiographic findings in relation to age, sex, and body build. Marked differences in blood pressure were found, with higher values in Jamaicans than in Tanzanians, who in turn had higher values than Gambians. These differences are not explicable in terms of body build. Heart rates and ECG amplitudes were also strikingly different, with higher values in Jamaicans than in Tanzanians and Gambians. The differences in ECG amplitudes cannot be explained by differences in body build, heart rate, or blood pressure. The findings agree with the hypothesis that some factor or factors associated with development contributes to the risk of cardiovascular disease in peoples of African origin. Full text Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (942K), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References . 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289
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