摘要:The article is devoted to the analysis and evaluation of the
existing approaches to the system of retraining and development of middle
level managers of mines and opencast mining sites of the region. Increase of
the overall performance of coal industry enterprises requires a more
advanced system of retraining of operational and managerial personnel.
Based on the historical experience of professional training of previous years,
we attempted to propose an approach to organizing the process of
professional development that meets the requirements of the time. Tasks for
improvement of professional skills and priority areas of training were
identified based on analytical data of group questionnaires. A series of indepth
interviews with top managers of coal enterprises made it possible to
determine the existing level of training; the content analysis of documents
was used to study the content of programs, forms and methods of training; a
survey was conducted to determine the level of critical knowledge of
employees who received training over the past year.
其他摘要:The article is a comprehensive study of the problems of legal provision of environmental safety in the Russian Federation. The work of the authors was built taking into account the insufficient formation of the legal institution of environmental safety in Russian environmental law. This necessitated the use of an interdisciplinary approach, which allows us to fully consecrate the issues studied. The authors draw attention to the fact that initially environmental safety was not considered by Russian legislators and scientists as an integral part of national safety. The authors conclude that the inclusion of measures designed to ensure environmental safety in a single system for ensuring national safety should contribute to their improvement and development, since they are now becoming a priority. At the same time, the authors note the problem of the terminological inconsistency of the main strategic documents in this area - the National Safety Strategy of the Russian Federation and the Strategy of Ecological Safety of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025, which, in their opinion, may negatively affect the effectiveness of legal support for environmental safety in Russia.