摘要:"Introduction: Children with Thalassemia have to regularly attend hospital for blood transfusion and chelation therapy. Parents suffer from psychosocial burden because of expenses, stress and fear of death. Material and Methods: It is a cross sectional interview based study. Thirty five Care giving parents were interviewed in the day care centre of anemia in Choithram Hospital Indore. Two proformas were used. One for general information and the other one was the Zarit Burden Interview scale. Results: The parents were under stress (60.6%).There was no difference statistically between school and college educated caregivers of psychosocial burden. Knowledge regarding prevention of Thalassemia by pre marriage genetic counseling and testing was very poor among parents. Conclusion: The parents of Thalassemic children need to receive health education about the disease and required treatment. They need psychosocial counseling and support. "