文章基本信息

标题：Narrative overview of animal and human brucellosis in Morocco: intensification of livestock production as a driver for emergence?
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作者：Marie J. Ducrotoy ; Khaoula Ammary ; Hicham Ait Lbacha 等
期刊名称：Infectious Diseases of Poverty
印刷版ISSN：2049-9957
出版年度：2015
卷号：4
期号：1
页码：57
DOI：10.1186/s40249-015-0086-5
语种：English
出版社：BioMed Central
摘要：Brucellosis is one of the most widespread zoonoses in the world caused by several species of the genus Brucella. The disease, eradicated in many developed countries, is a re-emerging neglected zoonosis endemic in several zones especially in the Mediterranean region, impacting on human health and livestock production. A One Health approach could address brucellosis control in Morocco but scarcity of reliable epidemiological data, as well as underreporting, hinders the implementation of sustainable control strategies. Surveillance and control policies implemented by the Moroccan government in domestic animals (cattle and small ruminants) in the last few decades are assessed for disease impact. This study considers the origins of animal brucellosis in Morocco and the potential for emergence of brucellosis during a shift from extensive to intensive livestock production.
关键词：Brucellosis ; Morocco ; Cattle ; Small ruminant ; Camel ; Human ; Control ; Epidemiology ; Surveillance ; Emergence