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  • 标题:Effect of retro-reflective materials on temperature environment in tents
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Lili Zhang ; Xi Meng ; Fei Liu
  • 期刊名称:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
  • 印刷版ISSN:2214-157X
  • 电子版ISSN:2214-157X
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:9
  • 页码:122-127
  • DOI:10.1016/j.csite.2017.02.001
  • 出版社:Elsevier B.V.
  • 摘要:

    Due to the low thermal inertia and poor thermal insulation of ultrathin envelope in tents, its indoor temperature environment is extremely bad and its occupants are tormented. Especially under the high solar radiation, both indoor air temperature and inner surface radiation temperature increase rapidly. And thereby, decreasing radiation heat gain in summer is necessary to refine indoor temperature environment in tents. Retro-reflective materials make it a reasonable choice due to their high reflectivity for solar radiation. To reveal the temperature environment improvement of tents by integrating with retro-reflective materials, a comparative experiment is carried out under the summer climatic conditions of Chengdu city, China. Experimental results show that due to integrating with retro-reflective materials, indoor air peak temperature in the tent can be reduced by more than 7.7 °C, while inner surface radiant temperature can be lowered up to 4.8 °C in the day time. It shows retro-reflective materials could refine indoor temperature environment in tents. Through a comparison of the walls in different orientations, on which retro-reflective materials are covered, the top, east and north walls are found to be better choices, while the north wall is the worst one for retro-reflective materials.

  • 关键词:Retro-reflective material ; Temperature environment ; Indoor air ; Tents
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